One Nation One Election: In a stride towards redefining the very rhythm of Indian democracy, the Government has set the stage for an ambitious transformation. A resolute committee, headed by none other than the venerable Shri Ramnath Kovind, India’s 14th President, has been constituted. Tasked with shaping the contours of “One Nation, One Election,” this committee embarks on an odyssey to synchronize the electoral calendars of the Lok Sabha and state legislative assembly elections. Rooted in the principles of effective governance and fiscal prudence, this move promises to script a new chapter in India’s democratic narrative.
Special Session of the House
The concept of “One Nation, One Election” isn’t a mere administrative overhaul; it carries within it the essence of visionary leadership. As India treads into this uncharted territory, a special session of the House has been called into session by the Government. Scheduled to unfold from 18th to 22nd September 2023, this extraordinary confluence of minds, representing the diverse spectrum of Indian politics, is poised to orchestrate an intricate symphony of ideas and debates. In embracing the tenets of “One Nation, One Election,” India strides forth to revolutionize its electoral narrative. The anticipated outcome of reducing the electoral frequency is two-fold – financial pragmatism and uninterrupted governance. A significant stride towards efficient resource allocation, this move aligns perfectly with the aspirations of an India that seeks to channelize its funds into development initiatives, rather than recurrent electoral processes. Beyond the fiscal angle, the concept also aims to harmonize the cacophony of campaigns, rendering an extended period of governance uninhibited by the cyclical disruptions of electioneering.
Echoes of Concerns and the Legacy of Democracy’s Guardians
However, the corridors of democracy echo with a chorus of varied viewpoints. Critics invoke the sacrosanct essence of democratic vibrancy, emphasizing the role of regular elections in providing citizens with the medium to recalibrate their mandates as per the changing socio-political dynamics. Fears of overshadowing regional concerns and inadvertently favoring national parties have also found their voice, encapsulating the delicate balance that exists between unity in diversity. Immersed in the pages of India’s history, we find echoes of democratic ideals championed by stalwarts. Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, enunciated the indispensability of elections as a guard against the potential concentration of power. He advocated the perpetual dialogue between governance and the governed, a dialogue fostered by regular elections. Beyond the contours of history, the potential ramifications are vast. “One Nation, One Election” could potentially pave the way for an era of political stability, allowing elected representatives to focus more ardently on governance, rather than perpetual election preparations. Moreover, this strategic shift could serve as a check against short-term populism, nudging political entities to adopt policies rooted in long-term national interests.
Balancing Unity and Diversity in India’s Democracy
Yet, this journey is laden with complexity. India’s tapestry is woven with threads of diversity, demanding an approach that respects regional identities while safeguarding the nation’s unity. Striking this intricate balance requires meticulous craftsmanship, lest the delicate equilibrium be disrupted. As the nation approaches the confluence of ideas during the special session from 18th to 22nd September 2023, it stands at the crossroads of a transformative decision. The symphony of opinions, entwined with the rich cadence of historical wisdom, resonates as India’s policymakers craft the blueprint for its electoral future. Amid the discourse, it is quintessential to maintain a constitutional commitment to the core principles of democracy and equitable representation. The journey towards “One Nation, One Election” isn’t just an administrative reform; it’s a testament to the enduring spirit of India’s democracy and its relentless pursuit of a more cohesive, prosperous tomorrow.
Contributed by Kunwar Shekhar Vijendra. He is co-founder & Chancellor of Shobhit University and Chairman, ASSOCHAM National Council on Education
Views expressed are personal.
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