Cancer cases are increasing across the world, and doctors are warning that early detection is the best way to save lives. Among women, breast cancer and cervical cancer are the most common types. Health experts say many deaths can be prevented if cancer screening starts at the right age. Recently, an AIIMS doctor explained when women should begin cancer screening and why delaying tests can be risky.
According to the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India), global cancer numbers are rising quickly. The GLOBOCAN report showed that 19.3 million new cancer cases were reported worldwide in 2020, and about 10 million people died from the disease. Experts believe the number of cases may reach 26 million by 2040 if early detection and screening are ignored.
Because of this growing risk, doctors are stressing the importance of regular cancer screening, especially for women. In a recent social media post, Dr Priyanka Sehrawat from AIIMS Delhi explained that breast cancer and cervical cancer can often be detected early if women follow proper rules.
Cancer Screening Rules Every Woman Must Follow
Doctors say screening should not wait until symptoms appear. Regular checks and medical tests help find the disease at an early stage, when treatment is easier and more successful.
For breast cancer screening, women should follow these steps:
- Check your breasts regularly while bathing
- Look for lumps, swelling, or unusual changes near the nipple
- If anything feels abnormal, consult a doctor immediately
The doctor also explained that the age depends on family history.
- Women without family history should start mammography at 40
- Women with a first-degree relative having breast cancer should start at 30
- In high-risk cases, genetic testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 may be needed
Regular screening can help detect problems early and reduce the risk of serious illness.
Age And Tests For Cervical Cancer Check-ups
Along with breast cancer, cervical cancer is also very common among women, but it can be prevented with proper cancer screening. Doctors recommend starting cervical cancer screening at a young age and continuing it regularly.
Recommended tests include:
- Pap smear test every 3 years starting at age 21
- HPV DNA test every 5 years after age 30
- Regular doctor check-ups if there are symptoms
Experts say many women skip cancer screening because they feel healthy, but cancer can grow silently for years. Early screening helps doctors find the disease before it becomes dangerous.
