Is HMPV a Mysterious Virus? Medical Expert Sheds Light on Mystery, Says Human Metapneumovirus Happens Every....

Amid concerns over a Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) outbreak in China, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has identified two cases of HMPV in Karnataka, reported ANI on Monday. The discovery comes as a spike in respiratory illnesses in China raises comparisons to the COVID-19 pandemic. 

Bengaluru, Karnataka: CM Siddaramaiah says, "The HMP virus has been detected in Bengaluru, with two cases reported in children. Although it is said to not be dangerous, I have instructed the Health Ministry to take all necessary precautionary measures to prevent its spread.… pic.twitter.com/q5PGaj3oWE

— IANS (@ians_india) January 6, 2025

However, medical experts emphasize that HMPV is neither new nor rare. Dr. Sivaranjani Santosh, a Hyderabad-based pediatrician, told South First that there is no cause for panic. “We see HMPV cases every year. It’s not a mystery virus,” she stated, adding, “If there’s a new mutation, there’s no information about it as of now. Let’s stay vigilant but avoid creating unnecessary fear.”

Symptoms and Severity of HMPV

According to Dr. Santosh, HMPV typically presents symptoms similar to the flu, including cough, cold, and fever. Most cases resolve within three to five days with symptomatic treatment. In rare instances, patients may require oxygen support.

Monitoring for Mutations

While the Ministry of Health has yet to report any new HMPV mutations, Dr. Santosh stressed the importance of tracking potential changes in the virus. “The focus should be on educating the public about preventing the spread of respiratory viruses, whether it’s HMPV, influenza, or RSV,” she noted.

Government Response

The Ministry of Health confirmed that the two cases were part of ICMR’s ongoing efforts to monitor and control respiratory infections in India. Officials urged the public to adhere to hygiene practices and remain cautious, particularly in light of the global rise in respiratory illnesses.

As discussions around HMPV continue, experts remind citizens to prioritize prevention and avoid undue alarm.