Former PM Dr Manmohan Singh, Who Opened Up India's Economy, Passes Away at 92, Check Top Achievements of the Visionary Leader

India mourns the loss of former Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh, a visionary leader who revolutionised the Indian economy through groundbreaking reforms and left an enduring legacy of progress, integrity, and service.

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Manmohan Singh

Manmohan Singh

Manmohan Singh: Former Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh has passed away at the age of 92, as reported by India Today. The nation mourns the loss of a visionary leader who played a pivotal role in transforming India’s economy and shaping its political landscape. Dr. Singh, who was admitted to Delhi’s All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) due to deteriorating health, leaves behind a legacy of progress, integrity, and service. Let us reflect on his remarkable journey and achievements that shaped modern India.

Salman Khurshid on Manmohan Singh
Salman Khurshid on Manmohan Singh Photograph: (Salman Khurshid/X)

 

Indian politician Salman Khurshid also took to X (formerly Twitter) to pay his tribute, stating, "Former PM Dr. Manmohan Singh, Who Opened Up India's Economy, Passes Away at 92, Check Top Achievements of the Visionary Leader."

Dr. Manmohan Singh’s Role in Transforming the Indian Economy

Dr. Manmohan Singh, a former PM celebrated for his calm demeanor and intellect, is best known for his groundbreaking role in reshaping the Indian economy. Serving as Finance Minister under PV Narasimha Rao from 1991 to 1996, he introduced bold economic reforms that opened up India's economy to the world, addressing a severe financial crisis. These reforms paved the way for liberalisation, inviting foreign investments, and initiating an era of unprecedented growth.

Early Life and Academic Brilliance

Born on September 26, 1932, in Punjab, Dr. Manmohan Singh exhibited academic excellence from an early age. He earned his Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Economics from Panjab University, followed by an Economic Tripos at Cambridge University in 1957. He later completed his D.Phil in Economics from Oxford University in 1962, establishing a strong foundation for his future contributions to the Indian economy.

Leadership as Prime Minister (2004–2014)

Dr. Singh served as Prime Minister for two consecutive terms from 2004 to 2014, heading the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government. His tenure was marked by significant economic growth, averaging an annual GDP growth rate of 7.7%. His government implemented landmark social welfare programs, including the Right to Education and Right to Food, demonstrating his commitment to inclusive development.

Parliamentary Career and Retirement

A veteran parliamentarian, Dr. Singh represented Assam for five terms in the Rajya Sabha before moving to Rajasthan in 2019. His retirement from the Upper House in April 2024 was met with admiration from leaders across the political spectrum, recognizing his invaluable contributions to Indian governance.

Top 5 Achievements of Dr. Manmohan Singh

Leading Economic Reforms in 1991

As Finance Minister, Dr. Singh spearheaded economic liberalisation, opening India's economy to foreign investment and trade, laying the foundation for rapid growth.

Driving India’s Economic Growth as Prime Minister

Under his leadership as Prime Minister, India achieved its highest-ever economic growth, reaching a nearly two trillion-dollar economy and solidifying its position as a global economic powerhouse.

Implementing Rights-Based Policies

Dr. Singh played a pivotal role in the introduction of rights-based laws like the Right to Food, Right to Education, and Right to Work, which significantly uplifted millions of Indians.

Global Recognition for Leadership

His contributions to the Indian economy earned him numerous awards, including the Padma Vibhushan and international honors, further cementing his legacy as a global statesman.

A Leader Known for Integrity and Humility

Admired for his simplicity and honesty, Dr. Singh was a thoughtful leader whose integrity and humility remain inspirational for leaders and citizens alike.

A Legacy of Progress and Dedication

Dr. Manmohan Singh’s contributions as an economist and leader are an enduring testament to his vision for India. His calm and steady leadership during crises and his dedication to the nation's progress will continue to inspire generations to come. The Indian economy, as we know it today, bears the indelible imprint of this visionary leader.

India bids farewell to Dr. Manmohan Singh, a former PM who leaves behind a legacy of integrity, reform, and resilience.

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