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Makar Sankranti 2025: Sudhanshu Trivedi Explains the Science Behind this Festival? Check

Makar Sankranti 2025: As Makar Sankranti is celebrated across the nation, BJP leader Sudhanshu Trivedi has garnered attention with a viral video offering profound insights into the festival’s deeper meaning.

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Neha Kumari
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Sudhanshu Trivedi

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Makar Sankranti 2025: As Makar Sankranti is celebrated across the nation, BJP leader Sudhanshu Trivedi has garnered attention with a viral video offering profound insights into the festival’s deeper meaning. Trivedi explains why India experiences Sankranti (transitions) rather than the violent revolutions seen in other countries like China, Russia, America, and France.

Viral Video Explains India’s Philosophy of Inner Transformation

In the video, Trivedi states, “In India, we don’t have revolutions because we have Sankranti.” He elaborates that revolutions signify external and often disruptive change, whereas Sankranti represents internal transformation. He explained that India’s cultural emphasis has always been on introspection and self-awareness. “When change is sought outside, it is a revolution. But when change is sought within, it is Sankranti,” he said, emphasizing the spiritual depth of Indian culture.

Sudhanshu Trivedi: ‘In India, We Have Sankranti, Not Revolution’

Highlighting the teachings of India’s ancient sages, Trivedi noted that Indian civilization has consistently focused on the inner journey—valuing the soul, wisdom, and meditation. This inward-looking approach has led to peaceful, stable, and positive transitions rather than tumultuous upheavals.

Trivedi also shed light on the significance of Makar Sankranti, explaining, “It is the day when the sun transitions from the southern hemisphere (Dakshinayan) to the northern hemisphere (Uttarayan).” This astronomical shift symbolizes progress, renewal, and hope, aligning with India’s belief in natural and harmonious change.

Makar Sankranti holds great significance in Sanatan Dharma and is celebrated annually when the Sun enters Capricorn (Makar Rashi). This year, Makar Sankranti falls on January 14, coinciding with the first day of the Magh month.

The festival underscores India’s enduring philosophy of spiritual evolution, blending cultural heritage with natural cycles, making it a day of immense positivity and celebration.

Scientific Reason

Makar Sankranti marks the Sun’s transition into Capricorn (Makar Rashi), signaling its northward journey (Uttarayan). This leads to longer days and warmer weather, crucial for agriculture and human well-being. It marks the end of the winter solstice and the beginning of the harvest season.

Significance

Agriculture: Marks the harvest of rabi crops, crucial for farmers.

Spiritual: Uttarayan is considered auspicious, symbolizing the triumph of light over darkness.

Social: Strengthens bonds through rituals, sharing sweets, and charity.

Mythology: Associated with legends like Bhishma’s liberation during Uttarayan.

Rituals and Celebrations

Holy Bath: Ritual baths in sacred rivers cleanse sins.

Charity: Donations and offerings bring blessings.

Kite Flying: Popular in Gujarat, symbolizing joy and freedom.

Worship: Prayers to the Sun God for health and prosperity.

Traditional Foods: Sweets like til-gud, khichdi, and festive gatherings.

Regional Variations

Pongal (Tamil Nadu)

Lohri (Punjab)

Uttarayan (Gujarat)

Bihu (Assam)

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