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‘An Absolute Overreach’ Inside Story of How CJI Surya Kant Championed Free Speech and Saved Graduating Lawyers from Arbitrary BCI Action, Check

A Supreme Court bench led by CJI Surya Kant restrained the Bar Council of India from taking punitive action against NALSAR University students who had objected to his convocation appearance, affirming their right to peaceful protest. The intervention followed BCI's rapid, shifting attempts to punish the graduating batch.

CJI Surya Kant: What began as a student objection to a convocation guest spiralled into a constitutional flashpoint, until a Supreme Court bench led by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant intervened to pull the Bar Council of India back from the brink.

How the Row Began

Around seventy NALSAR graduates objected to CJI Surya Kant attending their convocation as chief guest, citing his earlier oral remarks on student protests. The BCI responded by freezing enrolment of the entire 2026 graduating batch on Thursday, before narrowing the order on Friday to target only alleged “instigators,” and finally withdrawing it altogether by Friday morning.

The Court Steps In

Amid the confusion, a bench led by CJI Surya Kant issued notice to the BCI and restrained all state bar councils from taking punitive action against NALSAR students. The bench held that students have a fundamental right to protest peacefully, and that a regulatory body had no business interfering in what was essentially an internal university matter.

University Pushes Back Too

NALSAR Vice-Chancellor Srikrishna Deva Rao said the university would examine whether the BCI’s demand for an inquiry even fell within its constitutional powers under local governance regulations, adding institutional weight to the students’ objections.

BCI’s Retreat

Announcing the final climbdown, BCI chairman Manan Kumar Mishra urged graduates to “voice your opinions freely, but with respect and institutional decorum,” calling the top judicial office the country’s “collective pride.”

The episode adds to CJI Surya Kant’s track record on free expression, from his past rulings safeguarding the right to speech in politically sensitive cases to keeping India’s sedition law in abeyance.

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