In a significant development, the Supreme Court of India has clarified that state governments are free to withdraw or close First Information Reports (FIRs) filed against students who participated in protests over the alleged NEET examination paper leak, provided the accused do not have criminal antecedents involving grave or heinous offences.
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Supreme Court Says States Can Withdraw FIRs
The clarification came during the hearing of petitions related to police action against students who took part in demonstrations following the NEET controversy. The Centre informed the court that it is committed to not pursuing criminal cases against peaceful student protesters who have no serious criminal background.
FIRs Against Students Who Joined NEET Protests
The Supreme Court observed that governments have the authority to withdraw FIRs against eligible students while making it clear that individuals facing charges for grave or heinous offences would not receive the same relief. The court stressed that peaceful protesters should not be treated in the same manner as those accused of serious crimes.
The issue arose after nationwide protests over the alleged NEET paper leak and demands for greater transparency in the examination process. Several students had been booked during demonstrations, prompting legal challenges over police action and the registration of criminal cases.
The matter is expected to be heard again later this month as the court continues to monitor issues related to the protests and the handling of cases against students. The ruling is being viewed as an important step toward protecting the rights of peaceful protesters while ensuring that serious criminal offences remain subject to legal action.
