Heatwave Impact: The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has predicted that several states in the country could face unbearable summer conditions and Heatwave conditions. Weather conditions would be intolerable in Bihar, Vidarbha (Maharashtra), Haryana, Punjab, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand.
Heatwave Impact Explained
Now, several economic and health experts have warned that the scorching heat could also cut productivity levels, increase medical costs and squeeze economic growth.
According to industry and media reports, the country has already lost $159 billion till now in lost productivity as workers were unable to operate at peak output. It was added that the country could end up losing about 2.5 to 4.5 percent of India’s GDP during the summer months of April, May, June and July.
It is believed that the Middle East crisis coupled with scorching sun during summer months could translate to loss of foodgrains’ production and supplies in the country, translating into widespread inflation and chaos. Moreover, inflation and the lack of material availability could lead to the closure of many factories and businesses, leading to the loss of employment and hiring freezes.
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Worst-Hit Sectors
Employees working in agriculture, construction and informal urban labour sectors are expected to be the worst hit. In particular, outdoor workers may lose substantial income as they may find it challenging to work during peak heat hours.
Early Monsoon Alert Respite
Thankfully, it has been forecasted by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) that the southwest monsoon in India could make an early start this year.
According to recently-released data, southern India could receive rainfall as early as late May. Monsoon is expected to reach the Andaman and Nicobar Islands between May 18 and 25 this year. For the country’s rain-dependent region, early rain showers could mean a timely start to agricultural activities and relief from the scorching heat.


